Jade is so easy to overwinter. Find a place with 5 C +- a few degrees. And keep it bone dry, no need for light. Theoretically this goes for all decidious trees, they might need a fan to circulate air as well. However, I have no own experience.
Photosyntesis works the same in all plants, the Only difference is how much every plant needs. And that is dependent on temperature. What is popular right now is full spektrum cold White led light. What you should look for is kelvin 5000-8000, highest possible cri and higest possible lumen to watt ratio. That is generalisations that cant go much wrong. The real photosyntesis action measurements is rarely awailable, the exception beeing expensive professional grow lights.
However, I would suggest a greenhouse and shoose Only species that are hardy enough overwintering in it. The exception beeing jades.